About Stella Bavely

With more than 18 years of experience in marketing and communications, Ms. Bavely is in charge of Corporate Communications for LifeSafer.

She is a graduate of Ohio University with a degree in Secondary Education and a minor in Communications. An Ohio native, Ms. Bavely lives with her husband and three sons in Cincinnati, Ohio.

State Spotlight: Interlock and DUI Laws in the State of Iowa

DUI Laws State of IowaIn 2011, 11,889 individuals were arrested for violating DUI Laws in the State of Iowa, and there were 82 fatal alcohol-impaired crashes. That’s 2.7 preventable, driving under the influence-related fatalities for every 100,000 people.

Over the past decade, the number of DUI fatalities has dropped by 31.7%, and it’s due to lawmakers enforcing strict DUI Laws in the State of Iowa. As one of the many states with implied consent laws in effect, individuals suspected of driving under the influence in Iowa must agree to have a blood alcohol, breath, or urine test performed to determine the amount of alcohol or drugs in their system. If the person refuses, the officer may deem them as operating under the influence, and they could lose their license immediately for up to 2 years.

The use of ignition interlocks has also played a big part in the drop of Iowa DUI crashes. First offenders in Iowa who have a blood alcohol level of .10 and over or were involved in a DUI crash are required to install an ignition interlock device as a condition for receiving a temporary driver’s license. If it was a second offense, the individual may apply for a temporary license after 45 days, but they must install an ignition interlock and keep it for one year.  In addition, any individual convicted of a 3rd offense or who was involved in any level of offense that caused personal injury may re-apply for a temporary license after one year but they must install ignition interlocks on all vehicles to which they have access.

For more information on DUI laws in Iowa, visit http://www.lifesafer.com/iowa/.

Stay Safe this Cinco de Mayo

Cinco de MayoThe month of May might make you think of spring flowers and an end to what has felt like a really long winter, but it also signals a special day each year when the margaritas flow and Mexican celebrations hit high gear. Cinco de Mayo is on May 5th, and although it’s a wonderful day to kick back and have fun, it’s also a great time to plan ahead and choose a designated driver.

Statistics from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) show a spike in drinking and driving around the Cinco de Mayo holiday. During a four-year period from 2007 to 2011, 38% of motor vehicle fatalities occuring around May 5th involved drinking and driving. In 2011 alone, 35% of traffic fatalities resulted from a driver who had a blood alcohol level of .08 or higher, and nearly 80% of those driving under the influence had nearly twice the legal limit of .15.

This Cinco de Mayo, plan ahead and ensure you have a designated driver behind the wheel. That way, when someone offers you tequila, you’ll be able to accept knowing you have a safe ride home, not to mention you won’t have to worry about the consequences for yourself, and others, of drunk driving.

MADD Pushes for Ignition Interlock Devices for First Time DUI Offenders

Ignition Interlock Device for First Time OffendersIt’s tragic to consider that 9,878 people died in DUI related crashes in 2011, but it becomes even more tragic when you realize those accidents could have been prevented with an ignition interlock device. Even if the driver only has one conviction and is a first time offender, a suspended driver’s license is simply not enough to stop someone determined to drive under the influence.

On any given day, you could drive by someone on the road that has had 3 or more DUI convictions, and yet they continue to get easily behind the wheel. That’s why MADD is pushing for every State to require IIDs to be installed in first time offender’s vehicles, preventing them from driving unless they blow into the device.

Some of the States that currently require ignition interlock devices for first time offenders convicted for blowing 0.8 are Alaska, Hawaii, Missouri, New York, Oregon, and Utah. Find out the ignition interlock laws for your state. If you feel that they are not keeping first time offenders from continuing to drink and drive, contact your State legislators.

The Advantages of Being the Designated Driver

dont drink and driveWhen planning a great night out on the town, chances are you don’t always look forward to the times when it’s your turn to be the designated driver. After all, when you have to remain sober in order to safely transport others, you aren’t always guaranteed a great night.

But there are a lot of advantages to being the designated driver. Take these for example:

  • You won’t wake up with a hangover the next day – It’s a great feeling when you can enjoy a night out and not wake up feeling awful in the morning.
  • You are the reason your friends got home safe and sound – Even if you feel like you didn’t have a chance to cut loose that night, knowing that your friends got home safely is reward for good behavior.
  • You’ll be entertained by the way your friends are acting – It can be really fun to be the sober person and watch the antics of your friends.
  • You’ll stay alive and out of jail – According to the CDC, there is one death from drinking and driving every 48 minutes. When you’re the designated driver, you could save your life, your friend’s lives, and the lives of innocent victims. Plus, if you made it through an accident, you’d definitely end up in jail for DUI.

Taking a turn at being the designated driver is not only responsible, it can be life saving. The next time it’s your turn to be the designated driver, think about all the advantages of being a designated driver and enjoy a safe night out.

Sobering Binge Drinking Statistics for St.Patrick’s Day

Sobering Binge Drinking Statistics for St.Patrick’s DayJust like December has Christmas and July has Independence Day, March is a month known for a National holiday too. Yes, St.Patrick’s Day is coming closer, and when that day arrives many Americans will cast their inhibitions aside and get involved in some serious drinking to celebrate the Irish culture.

Unfortunately, many people will take the party one step too far. Statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention show that there’s an increase in binge drinking around holidays such as St.Patrick’s Day, and with binge drinking comes drinking violations, accidents, and even death. For example:

  • An average of 85,000 deaths are connected to binge drinking.
  • Approximately 1,400 college student’s will die due to binge drinking on a yearly basis.
  • Those who binge drink are 14 times more likely to be charged with DUI.

If you think the worst that can happen after a night of drinking in honor of St.Patrick’s Day is a hangover, think again!  Even one night of binge drinking can harm your liver and cause brain damage. Or, you could be one of the unlucky few that ends up in the hospital with alcohol poisoning.

So yes, it’s great to honor Irish heritage and tip your glass to St.Patrick this March, but for your own sake, be sure to know when to stop.

Snowboarding Under the Influence Laws

Snowboarding Under the Influence LawsBrush up on Snowboarding under the influence laws before you hit the slopes

Who hasn’t heard of après ski? Even if you’ve never strapped on a board and touched the snow, you’ll have heard of this mountain tradition to kick back, relax your sore muscles, and enjoy a brew or two. After all, a big part of the Snowboard culture involves drinking.

But if you find yourself tempted to down a few rounds before you hit the slopes, think again. Not only could you be putting yourself in danger, but you could also be in violation of state skiing and snowboarding under the influence laws. Take Colorado for example – If you are caught on snow under the influence, you could be fined up to $1000. Or, if you board in Wyoming, getting caught drunk might even get you sent to jail for up to 20 days.

If you need more reasons to not drink while boarding, consider this – Causing an accident on the ski hill while under the influence of alcohol can result in you being libel for any damage occurred on the mountain. Even worse, you could hurt someone else while drunk and be libel for harming others as well.

That pre-snowboarding drink at lunch might look pretty good before you spend a carefree day on the mountain, but if you board under the influence, it could cost you more than you bargained for.

Safe Driving in Winter Weather

Safe Driving in Snow and Wet WeatherIt’s snowing buckets, visibility is limited, and the roads are as icy as a skating rink – Yes, it’s still winter. Even though most of us would rather stay inside by the fire, it’s inevitable that we have to get out and get behind the wheel during times of sleet and snow. Even though you may feel a bit unsure of yourself when driving in bad weather, there are a few quick ways to safely get where you need to go in the winter.

By far the most difficult part of driving in the winter is encountering icy roads, but hitting a patch of black ice doesn’t have to mean hitting the ditch or another car. Here are a few things to keep in the back of your head while driving on icy roads:

  • Be sure to always decrease the speed of your vehicle and leave yourself time to stop in intersections and in traffic. If you allow 1 car space between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of you in the summer, allow at least 3 car spaces in the winter.
  • Don’t use your cruise control on icy roads. Always remain in command of your vehicle.
  • Keep in mind that bridges, overpasses, or side roads don’t get sanded or salted as much as heavily used roads, so be extra careful while driving on them.

If you do hit icy conditions, the best way to avoid an accident is to take your foot off the accelerator, steer in the direction you’d like your wheels to go, and pump the brakes gently. Don’t slam on the brakes on icy roads, because you could end up in a spin, or even worse, an accident.

Ignition Interlocks For Company Vehicles

interlocks company vehiclesFleet managers dread it… Risk management and insurance services managers warn about it…  Senior management frequently wants to ignore it… but it happens anyway, every day… Employees get caught driving drunk.

Thousands of companies in the United States have millions of fleet vehicles  on our local streets and highways.  The average fleet  employee  drives between 20,000 and 25,000 miles each year.  These drivers can be “professional” drivers, often with a commercial driver’s license (CDL) whose job it is to transport goods or passengers. Other drivers who have off-site work locations spend a good part of their day driving from location to location.  What they do have in common is that many of them are driving under the influence of alcohol; at work, often in company vehicles as well as on personal time in their own vehicle.  Either way, once it happens, the employee’s problems become their employer’s problem, whether they have a company vehicle or not.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) data:

  • There is one alcohol-related motor vehicle injury on our roads every two minutes!
  • Every day 28 people die as a result of drunk driving crashes.
  • 25% of all occupational fatalities are motor-vehicle related.
  • Drunk driving costs the United States $132 billion a year.

Companies with fleet vehicles are the ones spending a big chunk of that $132 billion when accidents occur. The following are just a few of the expenses that fall to an employer whose employee gets a DUI-related crash:

  • Company vehicle repair/loss
  • Loss of employee productivity due to injuries
  • Health insurance cost for injuries
  • Immeasurable cost of a damaged reputation to a company

Given those startling statistics it’s a no-brainer that companies should have policies to prevent drunk driving. In fact many companies do have policies in place to prevent alcohol consumption at work, as well as drunk driving. However, those policies do not always stop drunk driving.   It is estimated that 16% of all fatal crashes during the work week were drunk driving crashes, and Highway State Patrols across the country continue to note that daytime DUIs are increasing.

The solution for many companies is a reactive one. Once an employee is arrested and/or convicted of impaired driving, he or she is terminated.  Thousands of dollars are then spent each year related to the turnover costs for the terminated employees.  There are also legal and administrative costs for each termination, adding another outrageous expense to companies trying to manage a tight budget in today’s economy. These costs don’t include the often immeasurable expense of a company’s reputation that is often tarnished when a drunk driving accident takes place.

One cost-effective and proactive solution is to install an ignition interlock device into company vehicles. An ignition interlock is a device that measures the alcohol in your breath and allows you to start your vehicle if it is below the set point. The device also requires periodic retests while the vehicle is running. The interlock records a number of items including test results, engine starts and vehicle run times. Any violations, for example failed tests or missed retests, are recorded by the device.  Interlock devices have the ability to record real-time GPS and photo imaging with real time notifications.

The devices could be installed into all company vehicles; or, if the vehicles are not assigned to particular employees, a pre-determined number of devices could be installed on vehicles with different employees driving those vehicles each day.

There are many potential benefits for companies; most obvious is the fact that companies will drastically reduce their costs for alcohol-related accidents and injuries as well as the turnover costs for terminating employees. The second intangible cost is the ability for companies to show their proactive approach to safety to their customers and the public.

While there is no official practice among commercial insurers, check with your company’s insurance provider to see if they would be willing to reduce your premiums for the use of ignition interlock devices in fleet vehicles.

For more information on ignition interlock devices and how they might benefit your organization, visit www.lifesafer.com.

Special License Plates Coming to Montana?

Special License Plates Coming to MontanaMontana House Representative Champ Edmund is sponsoring a Bill that would change current DUI law, and he hopes, improve the safety of Montana’s roads. House Bill No. 276 seeks to revise Montana’s DUI laws by requiring offenders to exchange their current license plates for orange plates that would identify them as a DUI offender.

The orange plates, which would begin with the letters ‘DUI’, would be mandated for five years and cost an extra $100 to the offender.  The plates would be required for anyone convicted of DUI in Montana.

Proponents say the plates serve to help other drivers and law enforcement be aware of a potential high-risk driver on the road. Opponents say the plates do nothing more than humiliate an offender and brand them with a ‘scarlet letter’ and that it is unfair to put the plates on vehicles that are driven by multiple people in a household.  Opponents also say putting the plates on vehicles which are also used for small businesses is excessive since the reputation of the business can be permanently tarnished.

Currently Ohio and Minnesota have special license plate laws and policies in place for those convicted of DUI. Oregon and Iowa in the past had special license plates for DUI offenders, but both programs were discontinued in 1994 and 1995.

If required, do you think the orange license plates would help deter people in Montana from impaired driving?

The History of Drunk Driving Laws in the U.S.

Below are some key dates in the history of drunk driving laws in the United States.

  • In 1910, New York was the first state to adopt a law against drinking and driving, with California and other states soon following. These early DUI laws simply history of drunk driving laws in the u.s.prohibited driving while intoxicated, but there was so set definition of what level of intoxication qualified as drunk driving.
  • In 1936, after the repeal of prohibition in 1933, Dr. Harger, an Indiana University professor of toxicology and biochemistry, patented the Drunkometer. The device was balloon-like and people breathed into it to determine intoxication. The color of the air, when mixed with a chemical solution, determined the amount of intoxication.
  • In 1938, thanks to research by the American Medical Association and the National Safety Council, 0.15 percent became the first commonly-used legal limit for blood alcohol concentration (BAC).
  • In 1953, Robert Borkenstein, a former police captain and university professor, invented the Breathalyzer. This machine used chemical oxidation and photometry to determine alcohol concentration. All a person would have to do is blow into the machine and it would measure the alcohol vapors in their breath. This would show the level of alcohol in their blood.  The Breathalyzer was easier to use and more accurate than the Drunkometer, which made it the perfect test for police officers to use when determining whether someone had too much to drink.
  • In 1980, Mothers Against Drunk Drivers, or MADD, was founded by Candy Lightner after her 13-year-old daughter was killed on her way home from a school carnival by a drunk driver. The driver had three previous DUI convictions and was out on bail from a hit-and-run arrest two days earlier. When MADD was founded in 1980, more than 21,000 people were killed in drunk driving crashes each year.  Lightner and MADD helped to change the public’s attitudes about drunk driving. The group pushed for tougher legislation for those convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs. MADD also successfully pushed to have the legal drinking age raised.
  • In 1984, The National Minimum Drinking Age Act required states to pass individual legislation raising the drinking age to 21.
  • In 1998, as part of TEA-21, a new Federal incentive grant was created to encourage states to adopt a .08 BAC illegal per se level.
  • In 2000, Congress adopted .08 BAC as the national illegal limit for impaired driving.
  • In 2012, Alabama became the last state in the U.S. to pass and execute an ignition interlock law for those arrested and/or convicted of impaired driving.

What laws do you think are next for impaired driving in the United States?