What Happens if My Teen Gets a DUI?
One of the worst fears a parent could have is learning that their teen has been caught driving under the influence (DUI/DWI/DWAI/OWI). It’s a serious situation with potentially life-altering consequences for your child, as well as for your family.
Teen DUI cases are not just about legal repercussions. They also impact future opportunities, finances, and personal growth. This post will shed light on the far-reaching consequences of a teen DUI so you can better understand the legal stakes and implement preventative measures.
Immediate Legal Consequences of a Teen DWI
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limits for Teens
For drivers under 21, the law and BAC limit are unyielding. Most states have zero tolerance laws, meaning even traces of alcohol in a teen driver’s blood (often 0.02% BAC or higher) can lead to a DUI charge. These stricter regulations reflect the risks associated with underage drinking and driving.
Fines, Penalties, and License Suspension
A first-time DUI offense may result in:
- Hefty fines: These can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars.
- License suspension: Teens may lose their driving privileges for several months, making it harder to get to school, work, or social events.
- Mandatory alcohol education programs: Courts often require teens to attend these to better understand the dangers of drunk driving.
Financial Implications of a DUI
Financial fallout from a teen DWAI conviction can be overwhelming for parents. Here’s what to expect:
- Skyrocketing Insurance Premiums: Auto insurance rates increase significantly after a DUI conviction. It’s not uncommon for premiums to double or triple.
- Legal Fees: Defending a DUI charge involves hiring a lawyer, which can cost thousands of dollars even for a first offense.
- Ignition Interlock Device (IID) Costs: Courts often require convicted teens to install an IID (a car breathalyzer) in their vehicle. While these devices enhance safety, they come with costs:
- Installation: $70–$150 upfront.
- Maintenance: $60–$90 per month.
Even a “simple” DUI is anything but simple, financially speaking.
Prevention Measures and Lasting Solutions
The best way to handle a teen DUI is to prevent it from happening in the first place. Here are actionable steps you can take to safeguard your teen and your family.
Open Communication
Start by talking openly with your teen about:
- The dangers of drinking and driving (both for them and others).
- Peer pressure and how to handle it.
- Clear expectations about alcohol use and driving.
Set Clear Rules and Boundaries
Curfews, limited driving hours, and designated routes can help reduce risky behavior behind the wheel.
Voluntary Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs)
Many parents are proactively installing ignition interlock devices in their teen’s vehicles—even without a DUI conviction. These devices add a layer of safety by preventing the vehicle from starting if alcohol is detected on the driver’s breath.
Devices like those from LifeSafer are discreet, reliable, and can provide parents with much-needed peace of mind. They help ensure that your teen won’t be able to drive under the influence, no matter the situation.
Helping Teens Learn from Mistakes
Mistakes are part of being human. If your teen already has an OWI, the steps forward are equally important:
- Seek Legal Representation: Hire an experienced DUI attorney to advocate for your teen and minimize long-term consequences.
- Consider Counseling: A DUI may be a symptom of larger issues, like trouble with peer pressure or stress. Counseling can help them address these challenges.
- Rebuild Trust Gradually: Show your teen support while allowing them to rebuild trust through accountability and responsibility.
Empowering Families to Make Safe Choices
A teen DUI is a serious matter with legal, financial, and emotional consequences. However, proactive steps like open communication, setting boundaries, and voluntary ignition interlock devices can prevent such incidents and promote safer driving habits.