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First DUI Conviction in Florida? Here’s What You Need to Know
Driving under the influence (DUI) is a serious offense in every state, and Florida is no exception. If you’ve recently been charged with your first DUI, you’re probably feeling overwhelmed, unsure of what to expect, and wondering about your next steps.
But don’t worry, this guide is here to simplify the process for you!

What Counts as a DUI in Florida
Under Florida law, a DUI is defined as driving a vehicle while impaired by alcohol, chemical substances, or controlled substances. The key thresholds for a DUI conviction include:
- A Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher.
- A BAC of 0.02% or higher for drivers under 21 years old.
- Demonstrating notable impairment of normal faculties, even without reaching a BAC of 0.08%.
Breathalyzer tests, field sobriety tests, or other methods may be used to measure impairment. Keep in mind that refusing a BAC test may lead to automatic penalties, including license suspension.
Penalties for First DUI Conviction
Penalties for a first-time DUI conviction in Florida are significant. Depending on the circumstances of your case, here’s what you might face according to the Florida Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV) department:
Fines
- $500 to $1,000.
- If your BAC is 0.15% or higher or you have a minor passenger, fines increase to $1,000–$2,000.
Imprisonment
- Up to 6 months in jail.
- 9 months if your BAC is 0.15% or higher, or if a minor was present in the vehicle.
License Revocation
- A minimum of 180 days and up to 1 year for a standard DUI.
Vehicle Impoundment
- Your vehicle can be immobilized for 10 days unless your family relies on it for transportation.
Additional Fees
- Along with court-imposed fines, expect additional fees for reinstating your driver’s license.
DUI School and Substance Abuse Evaluation
If you’re convicted of a first DUI in Florida, you’ll be required to complete a DUI education course and undergo a substance abuse evaluation.
DUI education courses include learning about the dangers of driving under the influence and practicing safer driving habits. And based on your evaluation, additional treatment or counseling may be mandated. Fulfilling these requirements is necessary for license reinstatement.
Ignition Interlock Device Requirement
For first-time offenders with a BAC of 0.15% or higher or who had a child in the vehicle, the court may require the installation of an ignition interlock device (IID).
An IID is a breathalyzer installed in your car that prevents the vehicle from starting unless your breath alcohol content is below the legal limit.
On average, an ignition interlock device costs around $3 per day, including installation and monthly monitoring fees. While this is an added expense, partnering with a reliable IID provider, such as LifeSafer Ignition Interlock. There are over 80 installation location centers across the state, including major metropolitan areas, such as Jacksonville, Miami, Orlando, Tallahassee, and Tampa. This can make the process smooth and hassle-free by ensuring compliance with Florida’s legal requirements.
Is a Pre-Trial Diversion Program an Option?
Florida offers pre-trial diversion programs for first-time, non-felony DUI offenders. These programs are managed by the state attorney’s office and may include:
- Participating in a substance abuse education class.
- Installing an IID.
- Completing community service hours.
Successfully completing the program can lead to the charge being reduced to a lesser offense, like reckless driving, or even dismissed entirely.
Stay Responsible on the Road
A DUI conviction is a difficult experience, but it also presents an opportunity to move forward and make safer decisions. Completing your legal requirements responsibly can minimize disruptions to your life and get you back on track.